For KB5079473 (build 26200.8037) failing with 0x800f0991 on a new Windows 11 Pro PC, this behavior can be a transient Microsoft-side issue with the update itself. In the referenced case, after multiple failures and trying DISM, SFC, the troubleshooter, and manual installation, the update eventually installed successfully without any additional action once Microsoft corrected the underlying problem.
Given that DISM, SFC, and the Windows Update troubleshooter have already been run and the system is otherwise healthy, the next step is to wait and retry periodically. Allow Windows Update to attempt installation again over the next day or two; if it is the same issue, it should self-correct and install successfully once the backend or package issue is resolved.
If the update continues to fail over time, monitor Windows Update for any newer cumulative updates that supersede KB5079473 and install those instead, as they typically include the same fixes and may bypass the specific failure affecting this build.
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