Gmail connectivity issues in classic Outlook around that time are typically caused by changes in Google authentication and how Outlook is authorized to access Gmail.
For Office 2019 / classic Outlook, use these steps that match the documented Gmail/Outlook issues:
- Verify IMAP is enabled in Gmail
- Sign in to Gmail in a browser.
- Go to Settings > See all settings > Forwarding and POP/IMAP.
- Under IMAP access, make sure Enable IMAP is selected.
- Select Save Changes.
- Re‑authorize Outlook’s access to Gmail
- Remove the affected Gmail account from Outlook.
- Add the Gmail account again.
- When the Google sign‑in window appears, sign in with the Gmail address and password.
- On the Microsoft apps & services consent screen, ensure the permission for:
Read, compose, send, and permanently delete all your email from Gmail.
is checked/allowed.
- Complete the sign‑in and finish the account setup.
If Outlook shows errors like failing to log on to the IMAP server or cannot synchronize folders, this missing consent is a known cause and re‑doing the browser sign‑in with that permission enabled resolves it on supported builds.
- If Outlook shows “Sorry, we could not sign you in to Google – IMAP”
- Make sure Office is updated to a build where this issue is fixed (for similar issues, fixes were delivered via Office updates).
- As a workaround on affected builds, enable optional connected experiences:
- In Outlook, select File > Office Account.
- Under Account Privacy, choose Manage Settings.
- Check Enable optional connected experiences.
- Restart Outlook and add the Gmail account again.
- Confirm server settings if using manual setup
- Incoming (IMAP) server:
imap.gmail.com, SSL required, port 993.
- Outgoing (SMTP) server:
smtp.gmail.com, SSL/TLS required, authentication required, port 465 (SSL) or 587 (TLS/STARTTLS).
If the problem started overnight with no local changes, it is very likely related to updated authentication requirements between Google and Outlook; re‑enabling IMAP in Gmail and re‑authorizing Outlook with the full Gmail permission scope usually restores connectivity.
References: